<div><div dir="auto">Agreed, at first sight Italian the highlighted letters in these examples are serving as space fillers used at irregular line endings both for purposes of justification and for aesthetic effect. </div></div><div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Tue, 26 Oct 2021 at 6:27 am, Deborah J. Leslie <<a href="mailto:DJLeslie@folger.edu">DJLeslie@folger.edu</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204)">
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:Georgia,serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)">I thought “Italian” when I first saw them, even before I noticed that it was an Italian book. The first three images show them at the end of the line, which makes me wonder if these
were used in aid of justification. Or just a final flourish because it looks nice. In any case, not unusual, and a single piece of type in order to get the continuous inking.
<u style="font-family:Georgia,serif"></u><u style="font-family:Georgia,serif"></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:Georgia,serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)"><u style="font-family:Georgia,serif"></u> <u style="font-family:Georgia,serif"></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9pt;color:rgb(46,116,181)">______________________<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:9pt;color:rgb(46,116,181)">Deborah J Leslie, M.A., M.L.S. | Senior Cataloger | Folger Shakespeare Library | 201 East Capitol Street, S.E. Washington, DC 20003 |
<a href="mailto:djleslie@folger.edu" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration:none;color:rgb(46,116,181)">djleslie@folger.edu</span></a> |
<a href="http://www.folger.edu/" target="_blank"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">www.folger.edu</span></a> | Opinions her own<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family:Georgia,serif;color:rgb(31,73,125)"><u style="font-family:Georgia,serif"></u> <u style="font-family:Georgia,serif"></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> DCRM-L <<a href="mailto:dcrm-l-bounces@lib.byu.edu" target="_blank">dcrm-l-bounces@lib.byu.edu</a>> <b>On Behalf Of
</b>Shoemaker, Elizabeth Anne<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, 25 October, 2021 15:07<br>
<b>To:</b> DCRM Users' Group <<a href="mailto:dcrm-l@lib.byu.edu" target="_blank">dcrm-l@lib.byu.edu</a>><br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [DCRM-L] [External] Interesting letterforms<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I’ve never come across them, but I feel pretty certain that the additional tail is a separate piece of type from the letter itself. I am curious to see the responses about this!<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Beth<u></u><u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-color:white"><span style="font-family:Georgia,serif;color:black">Beth Shoemaker</span><span style="color:black"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-color:white"><span style="font-family:Georgia,serif;color:black">Rare Book Librarian</span><span style="color:black"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-color:white"><span style="font-family:Georgia,serif;color:black">Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, & Rare Book Library</span><span style="color:black"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-color:white"><span style="font-family:Georgia,serif;color:black">Emory University </span><span style="color:black"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-color:white"><span style="font-size:10.5pt;color:black"><u></u> <u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12pt"><img border="0" src="cid:17cb92f017ead7999131" style="width:394px;max-width:100%"></span><u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b>From:</b> DCRM-L <<a href="mailto:dcrm-l-bounces@lib.byu.edu" target="_blank">dcrm-l-bounces@lib.byu.edu</a>>
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Brian Bethel<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, October 25, 2021 1:40 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> <a href="mailto:dcrm-l@lib.byu.edu" target="_blank">dcrm-l@lib.byu.edu</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> [External] [DCRM-L] Interesting letterforms<u></u><u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12pt;color:black">Hello all -- <u></u>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12pt;color:black"><u></u> <u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12pt;color:black">I'm curious if anyone has come across the 'a' and 'e' letterforms shared in the images above. They are almost exclusively used at the right-most position of each line, the exception being the image
shared above where the 'e' is at the end of the sentence but not the right-most position of the line. My initial assumption was that the letterforms were for spacing purposes, but with the inconsistent usage, I'm not totally sure.
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12pt;color:black"><u></u> <u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12pt;color:black">The item in question is a papal bull printed in Bologna in 1718 by the heirs of Vittorio Benacci at the Stamparia Camerale. Any insights would be most welcome!<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12pt;color:black"><u></u> <u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12pt;color:black">Thanks,<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12pt;color:black">Brian Bethel<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12pt;color:black">Rare Books Cataloger, Stanford University Special Collections<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12pt;color:black"><u></u> <u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12pt;color:black"><a href="https://protect-us.mimecast.com/s/LZ8bC4xvM2tpRJEUOH_Lk?domain=nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com" title="https://library.stanford.edu/people/b8675309" target="_blank"><span style="color:rgb(153,153,153)">Brian
Bethel</span></a><u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:12pt;color:rgb(153,153,153)">Rare Books Cataloger & Project Archivist</span><span style="font-size:12pt;color:black"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p><span style="font-size:12pt;color:rgb(153,153,153)">Stanford Libraries</span><span style="font-size:12pt;color:black"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:12pt;color:rgb(153,153,153)">Academy Hall</span><span style="font-size:12pt;color:black"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:12pt;color:rgb(153,153,153)">415 Broadway, floor 1, 8406<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size:12pt;color:rgb(153,153,153)">Redwood City, CA 94063</span><span style="font-size:12pt;color:black"><u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span style="font-size:12pt;color:black"><u></u> <u></u></span></p>
<p style="margin-bottom:12pt"><span style="font-size:12pt;color:black"><u></u> <u></u></span></p>
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</blockquote></div></div>-- <br><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_signature" data-smartmail="gmail_signature"><div dir="ltr"><div><font face="arial, sans-serif" size="1"><i><b>Nicholas Sparks, </b>M.Lib, PhD (Cantab)</i><br></font></div><div><a href="http://www.bsanz.org/publications/script-and-print/" target="_blank"><font face="arial, sans-serif" size="1">Reviews Editor, <i>Script & Print: Bulletin of the Bibliographical Society of Australia and New Zealand</i></font></a></div><div><span style="color:rgb(51,51,51)"><font face="arial, sans-serif" size="1"><a href="https://www.sydney.edu.au/arts/about/our-people/academic-staff/nicholas-sparks.html" target="_blank">Honorary Associate Medieval and Early Modern Centre, University of Sydney</a></font></span><font color="#333333" face="arial, sans-serif" size="1"><i><br></i></font></div></div></div>